HBBQX 1/3-inch CRA 0°安森美ONsemi全局快门、车规、高动态范围、行车记录仪、工业相机应用的WVGA CMOS SENSOR图像传感器感光芯片60帧/秒@752Hx480V，大像素6x6μm
HBBQX 6μm Global Shutter HDR Pixel technology enables car camera to "freeze" fast moving objects and capture all scene details in extreme lighting conditions. MT9V023 Enhanced NIR pixel technology provides excellent image quality under extremely low luminosity night conditions.
(中文详情在最后，后面更精彩)
Features
● Array format: Wide-VGA, active 752H x 480V (360,960 pixels)
● Global shutter photodiode pixels; simultaneous integration and readout
● Monochrome or color: NIR enhanced performance for use with non-visible NIR illumination
● Readout modes: progressive or interlaced
● Shutter efficiency: >99%
● Simple two-wire serial interface
● Real-time exposure context switching-dual register set
● Register lock capability
● Window size: User programmable to any smaller format (QVGA, CIF, QCIF). Data rate can be maintained independent of window size
● Binning: 2 x 2 and 4 x 4 of the full resolution
● ADC: On-chip, 10-bit column-parallel (option to operate in 12-bit to 10-bit companding mode)
● Automatic controls: Auto exposure control (AEC) and auto gain control (AGC); variable regional and variable weight AEC/AGC
● Support for four unique serial control register IDs to control multiple imagers on the same bus
● Data output formats:
☆Single sensor mode:
⊙10-bit parallel/stand-alone
⊙8-bit or 10-bit serial LVDS
☆Stereo sensor mode:
⊙ Interspersed 8-bit serial LVDS
● High dynamic range (HDR) mode
● WVGA，1/3-inch，Stand-Alone CMOS Sensor，52-Ball IBGA
Specifications
Imaging Array
● Optical Format: 1/3-inch
● Chief Ray Angle（CRA）: 0°
● Active Array: 752(H) x 480(V)
Speed/Output
● Imaging Area: 4.55mm(H) x 2.97mm(V)
● Frame Rate: 60 fps @ 752H x 480V; (higher frame rates at lower resolutions)
● Data Rate: 27 Mp/s
● Master Clock: 26 MHz
● Data Format: Parallel/LVDS (serial); selectable 10 to 8 bits
Sensitivity
● Pixel Size: 6μm x 6μm
● Dynamic Range: 80dB to ~120dB
● Responsivity: 4.8 V/lux-sec (550nm)
● Minimum Detectable Light: sub-0.1 lux (mono), 5 lux (color)
Power
● Supply: 3.0-3.6V (3.3V nominal)
● Consumption: <160mW @ 60 fps; <120μW standby Temperature Range
● Operating: -40°C to +105°C, Storage: -50°C to +125°C
● Package: automotive qualified 52-ball iBGA (9mm x 9mm) or die
Applications
● Automotive
● Unattended surveillance
● Stereo vision
● Smart vision
● Automation
● Video as input
● Machine vision
● Lane departure warning
● Adaptive cruise control
● Collision avoidance
● Traffic sign recognition
● Automatic headlamp control
● Pedestrian protection
● Occupant identification
● Drowsiness detection
● Smart airbag deployment
● Vehicle theft identification
● Drive-by wire
● Blind spot detection
General Description
The ON Semiconductor HBBQX is a 1/3-inch wide-VGA format CMOS active-pixel digital image sensor with global shutter and high dynamic range (HDR) operation. The sensor has specifically been designed to support the demanding interior and exterior automotive imaging needs, which makes this part ideal for a wide variety of imaging applications in real-world environments.
This wide-VGA CMOS image sensor features ON Semiconductor's breakthrough low-noise CMOS imaging technology that achieves CCD image quality (based on signal-to-noise ratio and low-light sensitivity) while maintaining the inherent size, cost, and integration advantages of CMOS.
The active imaging pixel array is 752H x 480V. It incorporates sophisticated camera functions on-chip-such as binning 2 x 2 and 4 x 4, to improve sensitivity when operating in smaller resolutions-as well as windowing, column and row mirroring. It is programmable through a simple two-wire serial interface.
The HBBQX can be operated in its default mode or be programmed for frame size, exposure, gain setting, and other parameters. The default mode outputs a wide-VGA-size image at 60 frames per second (fps).
An on-chip analog-to-digital converter (ADC) provides 10 bits per pixel. A 12-bit resolution companded for 10 bits for small signals can be alternatively enabled, allowing more accurate digitization for darker areas in the image.
In addition to a traditional, parallel logic output the HBBQX also features a serial lowvoltage differential signaling (LVDS) output. The sensor can be operated in a stereocamera, and the sensor, designated as a stereo-master, is able to merge the data from itself and the stereo-slave sensor into one serial LVDS stream.
The sensor is designed to operate in a wide temperature range (–40°C to +105°C).
Pixel Data Format
Pixel Array Structure
The HBBQX pixel array is configured as 809 columns by 499 rows,
The dark pixels are optically black and are used internally to monitor black level. Of the left 52 columns, 36 are dark pixels used for row noise correction. Of the top 14 rows of pixels, two of the dark rows are used for black level correction. Also, three black rows from the top black rows can be read out by setting the Show Dark Rows bit in the Read Mode register; setting Show Dark Columns will display the 36 dark columns. There are 753 columns by 481 rows of optically active pixels. While the sensor's format is 752 x 480, one additional active column and active row are included for use when horizontal or vertical mirrored readout is enabled, to allow readout to start on the same pixel. This one pixel adjustment is always performed, for monochrome or color versions. The active area is surrounded with optically transparent dummy pixels to improve image uniformity within the active area. Neither dummy pixels nor barrier pixels can be read out.
5 Reasons the HBBQX is Ideal for Automotive Systems
(1)，Reliable Operation in Extreme Temperatures
The-40 to +105°C operating range meets AEC-Q100, specifications, ensuring optimum performance in harsh environments.
(2)，Context Switching for Simultaneous Applications
An additional register bank provides the ability to run two different imaging applications simultaneously from a single sensor.
(3)，Wide Dynamic Range for Superb High-Contrast Imaging
Extended knee-points provide greater control and excellent output for excellent output in high-contrast conditions.
(4)，Accurate Fast-Motion Capture
The fine shutter control (via sub-row integration) of our TrueSNAP TM global shutter enables fast-moving object capture without image tearing.
(5)，Small Footprint
Measuring just 9 millimeters square, the HBBQX’s automotive-grade ball grid array (BGA) package is one of thesmallest in the industry.
How to Buy？
Production and sample quantities of Aptina products may be ordered through qualified distributors. See our Web site for details. You may also request access to NDA data sheets and other technical documentation by visiting our Web site.
HBBQX 6μm 全局快门 HDR 像素技术能够实现汽车摄像头“冻结”快速移动物体，并在极端光照条件下捕捉所有场景细节等独特功能。 HBBQX 增强 NIR 像素工艺在极低光度夜间条件下可提供卓越的图像质量。
特性
● 阵列格式:广域VGA，有源752H x 480V(360960像素)
● 全局快门光电二极管像素; 同时集成和读出
● 单色或彩色:在不可见的近红外照明下使用，可增强近红外性能
● 读出方式:渐进式或交错式
● 快门效率:>99%
● 简单的双线串行接口
● 实时曝光上下文切换双寄存器集
● 注册锁能力
● 窗口大小:用户可编程到任何较小的格式(QVGA, CIF, QCIF)。 数据速率可以独立于窗口大小进行维护
● 装箱:2 × 2和4 × 4的全分辨率
● ADC:片上，10位列并行(可选择12位到10位压缩模式)
● 自动控制:自动曝光控制(AEC)和自动增益控制(AGC); 可变区域和可变权重AEC/AGC
● 支持四个独特的串行控制寄存器id，以控制多个图像在同一总线上
● 数据输出格式:
☆ 单一传感器模式:
⊙10位并行/独立
⊙8位或10位串行LVDS
☆立体视觉传感器模式:
⊙8位串行LVDS
●高动态范围(HDR)模式
●WVGA,1/3英寸，独立CMOS传感器，52球IBGA
规范
成像阵列
● 光学格式:1/3英寸
● 主射线角(CRA): 0°
● 有源阵列:752(H) x 480(V)
速度/输出
● 成像面积:4.55mm(H) x 2.97mm(V)
● 帧率:60帧/秒@ 752H x 480V; (更高的帧率在更低的分辨率)
● 数据速率:27mp /s
● 主时钟:26mhz
● 数据格式:并行/LVDS(串行); 可选择10到8位
灵敏度
● 像素大小:6μm × 6μm
● 动态范围:80dB ~120dB
● 响应度:4.8 V/lux-sec (550nm)
● 最小检测光:小于0.1 lux(单光)，5 lux(彩色)
电源
● 供应电压:3.0-3.6V(标称3.3V)
● 功耗:<160mW @ 60fps; <120μW待机温度范围
● 工作温度:-40℃~ +105℃，储存温度:-50℃~ +125℃
●封装:汽车规格，52球iBGA (9mm × 9mm)或die
应用
● 汽车、记录仪
● 无人值守监测
● 立体视觉
● 智能视觉
● 自动化
● 视频作为输入
● 机器视觉
● 车道偏离警告
● 自适应巡航控制
● 避碰
● 交通标志识别
● 自动前照灯控制
● 行人保护装置
● 主人身份识别
● 睡意检测
● 智能气囊部署
● 车辆防盗识别
● 驾车线识别
● 盲点检测
一般的描述
ON Semiconductor HBBQX是一款1/3英寸宽VGA格式CMOS有源像素数字图像传感器，具有全局快门和高动态范围(HDR)操作。 该传感器已专门设计以支持苛刻的内部和外部汽车成像需求，这使这部分理想的各种成像应用在现实环境中。
这种WVGA CMOS图像传感器具有ON Semiconductor突破性的低噪声CMOS成像技术，在保持CMOS固有尺寸、成本和集成优势的同时，实现了CCD图像质量(基于信噪比和低光灵敏度)。
主动成像像素阵列为752H x 480V。 它集成了复杂的芯片上的相机功能，例如2x2和4x4的分块，以提高在较小分辨率下操作时的灵敏度、以及窗口、列和行镜像。 它可以通过一个简单的双线串行接口进行编程。
HBBQX可以在其默认模式下操作，也可以对帧大小、曝光、增益设置和其他参数进行编程。 默认模式以每秒60帧(fps)的速度输出一个宽VGA大小的图像。 片上模数转换器(ADC)每像素提供10位。 对于小信号，可以交替启用12位分辨率和10位分辨率，以便对图像中较暗的区域进行更精确的数字化。
除了传统的并行逻辑输出，HBBQX还具有串行低压差分信号(LVDS)输出。 该传感器可以在立体相机中操作，该传感器被指定为立体主传感器，能够将自身和立体从传感器的数据合并为一个串行LVDS流。
该传感器可在较宽的温度范围内工作(-40°C至+105°C)。
像素数据格式
像素阵列结构
HBBQX像素阵列配置为809列499行
深色像素在光学上是黑色的，用于内部监视黑色水平。 在左边的52列中，36个是用于行噪声校正的深色像素。 在最上面的14行像素中，有两行是用于黑色级别校正的。 另外，通过设置读模式寄存器中的显示暗行位，可以从最上面的三行读出; 设置显示暗列将显示36个暗列。 有753列481行光学活动像素。 虽然传感器的格式为752 x 480，但当启用水平或垂直镜像读数时，还包括一个额外的活动列和活动行，以允许读数在同一像素上开始。 对于单色或彩色版本，总是执行这一像素调整。 在所述活动区域周围环绕光学透明的虚拟像素，以改善该活动区域内的图像均匀性。 无论是虚拟像素还是屏障像素都不能被读出。
5个理由，HBBQX是理想的汽车系统
(1)，在极端温度下工作可靠
-40至+105°C的工作范围符合AEC-Q100的规格，确保在恶劣环境下的最佳性能。
(2)，同时应用的上下文切换
另外一个寄存器库提供了从一个传感器同时运行两个不同的成像应用程序的能力。
(3)，宽动态范围，用于高超的高对比度成像
延长的膝点提供了更大的控制和出色的输出，在高对比度条件下出色的输出。
(4)，准确高速动态捕捉
我们的TrueSNAP TM全局快门的精细快门控制(通过子行集成)使快速移动的物体捕捉而不撕裂图像。
(5)，占用空间小
HBBQX的汽车级球栅阵列(BGA)仅为9平方毫米，是业内最小的产品之一。
如何购买？
Aptina产品的生产和样品数量可以通过Sunnywale Inc订购。 详情请参阅我们的网站。 您也可以通过访问我们的网站请求访问NDA数据表和其他技术文档。
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